Michigan 2018: Making Sense of the political landscape for people with disabilities, Part 1

Alan Bolter, Associate Director of the Community Mental Health Association of Michigan (CMHAM), gave a presentation on 11/15/18 at a Town Hall meeting of the Washtenaw County Community Mental Health Association. A Power Point of his talk, “Looking Back, Looking Forward and How to Make Sense of it All” is available on-line. Here is a sampling of the topics he discussed: 

The 2018 Election

Democrats flipped ALL state constitutional officers (first time since 1938 one party flipped all statewide offices in a single election)

• Governor – Gretchen Whitmer (D) 
• Lt. Governor – Garlin Gilchrist (D) 
• Secretary of State – Jocelyn Benson (D) 
• Attorney General – Dana Nessel (D) 

Democrats picked up 5 seats in each legislative chamber

Republicans retained their majority in the State House of Representatives by a margin of 58 – 52 (currently the margin is 67 – 43).

Republicans retained their majority in the State Senate by a margin of 22 – 16 (currently the margin is 27 – 11).

All three ballot proposals were approved by voters (marijuana, gerrymandering, easier voting)

U.S. Senator Debbie Stabenow won re-election.

Democrats picked up 2 Congressional seats. Democrats Elissa Slotkin (D-8th) and Haley Stevens (D-11th) won their congressional races flipping two seats previously held by Republicans.

Democrats have won majorities on all statewide elected education boards, including the State Board of Education.

This is the first time in 16 years that the Governor in Michigan will have legislative experience.

2019 Michigan Legislative Leaders

Senate Republicans

• Majority Leader: Senator Mike Shirkey 
• Majority Floor Leader: Senator Peter MacGregor 
• Appropriations Chairman: Senator Jim Stamas (appointed not elected) 

House Republicans

• Speaker of the House: Rep. Lee Chatfield (R-Levering) 
• Majority Floor Leader: Rep. Triston Cole (R-Mancelona) 
• Speaker Pro-Tempore: Rep. Jason Wentworth (R-Farwell) 

Senate Democrats

• Senate Minority Leader: Jim Ananich 
• Senate Minority Floor Leader: Stephanie Chang 
• Minority Vice Chair, Appropriations Committee: Curtis Hertel 

House Democrats 

• House Minority Leader: Christine Greig 
• House Minority Floor Leader: Yousef Rabhi 

Committee assignments will not be announced until late January/early February.

The 2018 Lame Duck Session

A Lame Duck session occurs when one legislature meets after its successor is elected, but before the successor’s term begins.

The Michigan Lame Duck session runs from November 27 - December 20 (4 weeks/12 session days.)

Why Lame Ducks are dangerous:

• The Legislative process is in fast forward 
• Condensed timeframe so things move quickly, in many cases little if any public participation of legislation (committee / public meetings) 
• Bills do not have to go through the committee process, can get referred right to House or Senate floor. 

Three most important numbers 56, 20 , & 1 (votes needed to pass a bill). 

Article IV, section 26 of the Michigan Constitution states: No bill shall be passed or become a law at any regular session of the legislature until it has been printed or reproduced and in the possession of each house for at least five days.

A bill’s intent can be completely changed in lame duck as long as it still amends the same section of law…

Possible Lame Duck issues

• FY19 supplemental budget 
• Republicans looking for ways to tie Governor’s hand with spending State 
• Budget Surplus fund 
• Minimum Wage & Sick Time changes (from legislation passed in September) 
• Auto No-Fault reform 
• School Safety Grants - $30 million in FY19 budget 
• Implementation bills for proposals 1-3? 

(to be continued… )

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See also Michigan CMH Facts and Figures 

Making Sense of the Political Landscape... Part 2